When it comes to the best way to stain a deck, there are several factors to consider. These include: cleaning, prep work, application and drying time. Also, it’s important to know a few safety tips. Depending on the type of wood you have, it can take up to 24 hours for the stain to dry completely.
Before you begin, be sure to clean the deck and get rid of any debris. Then, wait twenty-four hours until it’s dry before applying the stain. If the deck is old and weathered, it may need pressure washing to remove the surface dirt and grime. You can rent a power washer at your local home improvement store. Alternatively, you can use a garden hose with jet spray to clean it.
The next step is testing the stain on small pieces of wood. If you plan on painting the entire deck, you should test a larger section. Doing this will ensure that your project turns out the way you want. Make sure to check the label for information on the type of stain you’re using. In addition to color, you should look for water resistance.
Whether you’re using a paint brush, roller or sprayer to apply the stain, you’ll need a few different tools. A paint brush is the most common tool, but a roller can also be used. Paint brushes are a good choice for difficult to reach areas, such as around corners or trim. Nylon brushes are not recommended for oil based products, however.
Another tool that’s useful for application is a paint pad. This applicator provides a smooth finish and allows you to cover a large area with a single pass. It’s also more accurate than a brush or sprayer, but requires a little bit more preparation. To use it, you need a paint pole, an applicator pad, and a drop cloth.
Apply the stain with a long, even stroke. Be sure to wipe the stain down after you’ve finished. Keep a rag nearby for cleanup. Wiping it off can help prevent the stain from soaking into other surfaces. For extra control, you can use a sponge.
If you’re planning to spray the stain, be sure to back-brush it for a more consistent coverage. Back-brushing will help to spread the new stain deeper into the wood. With an airless sprayer, you can achieve this quicker than with a brush, but you’ll need to use a back-brushing tool.
Depending on the type of stain you’re applying, you may need to sand the wood before you start. A handheld belt sander is a great tool for sanding large areas. Lighter-grit sandpaper can be used for a smoother finish.
If you’re applying the stain with a sprayer, you’ll need to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application. This will help you apply the stain evenly and prevent blobs from forming. Test a small section of the wood first to make sure it’s the right shade.
If you’re working with a brush, you’ll need to use long, even strokes to cover the entire board. Ideally, you’ll brush along the grain of the wood. Brushing in this way will eliminate drips.